Overhead Crane Practice Test

When attaching spreaders to a load, what factor must be kept in mind?

1. The color of the spreader

2. Keep the spreader angle in consideration

3. The type of hook being used

4. The weight of the load alone

The correct answer is: Keep the spreader angle in consideration

When attaching spreaders to a load, it is essential to keep the spreader angle in consideration because the angle significantly affects the distribution of forces on both the load and the lifting equipment. Properly managing the spreader angle helps to ensure the load is balanced during lifting, reduces the risk of the load swinging or tipping, and minimizes unnecessary stress on the crane itself and the rigging equipment. Using an inappropriate angle could lead to dangerous situations such as load instability or equipment damage. Therefore, understanding and maintaining the correct spreader angle is crucial for safe and effective operation. Factors like the color of the spreader or the type of hook do not directly influence the safety or stability of the lifting process, and while the weight of the load is important for determining whether the equipment can handle it, it is the angle that directly impacts how that weight is managed during lifting operations.